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A fascinating series of events occurred at our last parish council meeting, and I would like to share it, and request opinions from experienced members as to the validity of what happened. Sorry that this is a long post, but there is a lot to cover. I’ll start by saying that our council is normally not very political - most things are dealt with unanimously and disagreements are handled courteously. Occasionally however there are contentious items on the agenda.

At our last meeting there was a contentious item on the agenda. Councillor A, a very experienced councillor of 20+ years experience was against the proposal and had (he claims) 8 out of 15 councillors on his side including with councillor B. Both of them have served as chair in the past. However, on the night, 3 of ‘his’ councillors couldn’t make it so he wouldn’t have had the numbers to vote down the motion. Before we got to that item on the agenda, there was a routine item to receive a request from the village hall from some money and agree action. 4 councillors, including the chair, are trustees of the village hall and therefore have an interest in that item, so they left the room and the vice-chair took the chair for the meeting. At this point, before anything else could be said, councillor A moved a ‘motion without notice’ under standing order 10 (a) 17 to close the meeting, seconded immediately by councillor B. The purpose of this was clearly to avoid holding and losing the vote later in the meeting on the contentious item.

As you might expect, there was a bit of commotion from some councillors, but the vice-chair calmed things down, while the clerk (4 years’ experience) explained that it was possible to move a motion without notice and no other motion (i.e. relating to the village hall) had yet been moved. The vice-chair called for a vote which was resolved 5 for and 3 against, and the meeting was closed.

Someone rushed out to retrieve the chair and the other councillors and a row then erupted between the chair, vice-chair, clerk and councillor A about whether what happened was in order or not. As you would expect, nothing was resolved on the night. The key line of argument from the clerk, vice-chair and councillor A is that a motion without notice can be moved at any time and so what happened was valid. The argument from the chair is that once the motion was moved, he and the other village hall councillors should have been notified and given the chance to return to the room to vote, and indeed that he should have chaired the discussion on that motion. He is also arguing that the vice-chair should have given councillors a chance to debate the motion without notice rather than proceeding straight to a vote.

As you might imagine this has created a lot of bad feeling within the council and seems especially to have affected the relationship between the clerk and the chair, which used to be a good working relationship. I’ve read through our standing orders, in particular the section about interests and withdrawing from meetings. My take on this is that the ‘motion without notice’ was indeed validly proposed and seconded, but that the vice-chair should have allowed debate before moving on to a vote (which would have allowed time for the chair to return to the meeting). Common sense tells me that the chair and others should have been given the chance to return to the meeting, but the standing orders don’t appear to be too helpful with regards to withdrawing from and returning to the meeting. The clerk has subsequently (privately) agreed that the chair and others should have been able to re-join the meeting, but blames the vice-chair for running things through too quickly.

Now, the contentious item will be on the agenda for the next meeting and will probably be defeated. I am more concerned about the long term damage this has done to relationships on the council, and I am also interested in whether what happened was ‘in order’ or not. In my view this turns on how the withdrawing from the meeting and returning to the meeting is handled. We use model standing orders and for reference the relevant part is below:

“Unless he has been granted a dispensation, a councillor or non-councillor with voting rights shall withdraw from a meeting when it is considering a matter in which he has a disclosable pecuniary interest. He may return to the meeting after it has considered the matter in which he had the interest.”

It seems right and normal that the village hall councillors left when the next item of business was to discuss the village hall. Normally at our council, any councillor with an interest in an item on the agenda leaves the room and goes into a vestibule area with seating which is 30m or so from the meeting room at the opposite end of the village hall, so there is no chance of hearing the council, and the meeting room door is closed. Then the item is discussed, motions moved, votes taken etc.. Once the item is over, the chair will ask a councillor sitting near the door to go retrieve the missing councillors, and we sit in silence until everyone is back in their seats, before the chair moves to the next item on the agenda. I don’t know if this is the ‘right’ way to do things but it is how we’ve always done it. This happens at most meetings as several councillors have other roles around the village, such as the trustees at the village hall, elders at the church and committee members for the sports pavilion, all of which receive varying levels of financial support from the council.

I would like to hear from experienced councillors and clerks on whether this was handled properly and, if not, what should have happened. Also, any tips on where we go from here would be welcome.

by (870 points)

4 Answers

+1 vote
No set of rules can ever cover every eventuality in detail. But it seems clear that the rules you were following have the implication that councillors who have withdrawn are entitled to be told when the council considers another matter and to return to the meeting.
by (33.6k points)
I quite agree that the implication is there.  I also agree that the rules can't cover every eventuality.  I suspect a lot of the rules we have, whether through legislation or standing orders, come from closing off gaps or 'loopholes' that have previously been exploited by someone.  I wonder if we need to change our standing orders to make this explicit rather than implicit.
The answer to that is that if it helps the smooth running of the council, then you should add a safeguard to the standing orders to require the chair, on conclusion of an item where one or more councillors withdrew, to direct someone to summon them back and to wait while they return before proceeding to any other business. Or something like that. Although the clarification of rules is a never ending process!
0 votes
Agree CPs point - someone has played fast and loose with their personal interpretation of “the rules” to acquire for their own purpose an advantage (potential CoC breach?)
If only we could look to Parliament to set an example but alas - if you have ‘sharp’ characters seeking to take advantage of ‘less sharp’ characters then this is what happens.
The chair could of course just call an XO to do the business which was curtailed…
by (24.6k points)
0 votes
My take (and hindsight is a wonderful thing) is that when the proposal to close the meeting whoever was in the chair should have said "Currently there are 3 councillors outside the meeting who are entitled to cast their vote on this matter".
As for what to about it - I always have found that the best way forward is that someone who the b****s to do it should say "This was not our finest hour and we should consign what happened at the last meeting to history and start again.  And do precisely that.
by (11.6k points)
Thank you.  The vice-chair definitely should have done things differently, and it's a good idea for someone to try to be peacemaker.  Not sure who is brave enough to do that at the moment...
+1 vote
A councillor holding a trusteeship of a village hall does not have a pecuniary interest and is not required to leave the meeting. Trusteeships are non-pecuniary unless the individual receives a personal financial benefit.
by (57.2k points)
I agree that it is not a pecuniary interest - I copy/pasted the wrong section of our standing orders.  It should have been this:

*Unless he has been granted a dispensation, a councillor or non-councillor with voting rights shall withdraw from a meeting when it is considering a matter in which he has another interest if so required by the Council’s code of conduct. He may return to the meeting after it has considered the matter in which he had the interest.*

Our code of conduct (also model) includes:

*8. Where a matter arises at a meeting which affects –    a. your own financial interest or well-being;    b. a financial interest or well-being of a  relative or close associate; or    c. a financial interest or wellbeing of a body included under Other Registrable Interests  as    set out in Table 2*   
*9. Where a matter (referred to in paragraph 8 above) affects the financial interest or well-being:    a. to a greater extent than it affects the financial interests of the majority  of   inhabitants of the ward affected by the decision and;    b. a reasonable member of the public knowing all the facts would believe  that it   would affect your view of the wider public interest     You may speak on the matter only if members  of the public are also allowed to   speak at the meeting. Otherwise you  must not  take part in any discussion or vote   on the matter and must not remain in the  room unless you have been granted a   dispensation.*

Given that we do not allow members of the public to speak at our meetings, the view has always been taken that 8c and 9 means councillors who are also trustees/committee members from a body requesting financial support from the council should declare an interest and withdraw from the meeting.  Some councillors choose to withdraw when anything to do with the outside body is being discussed, but all do when it is a financial matter, as it was in this case.
These seem very restrictive ! Why is the public not allowed to speak ? Do you not have an agenda item for the public to ask questions - although these are normally time bound. Its in you standing orders but withdrawal from the room seems excessive . We allow members to remain at the table ( our meeting building is only one room).
You don't allow any public contribution....  Sounds very CCCP
There is a public speaking session *before* the meeting begins, the same as many councils I understand.  But it does not form part of the meeting, and members of the public may not speak during the meeting itself.
"Before" the meeting is not "part" of the meeting - I'd suggest reviewing NALC LTN 5e para 42 & 43.

Apart from that, why would a council NOT want to actively engage with the public they exist to serve....
That's very interesting and very helpful, thank you.  We have always had it as a separate item before the formal meeting starts.  It is not enumerated on the agenda and is not included in the minutes.  I note that the NALC document doesn't include a reference to any legislation for 43 - does anyone know which legislation covers it?  I would be keen to share it with our clerk and chair.  With regard to the last point, I think we do want to actively engage with the public, and we often have members of the public speak in the public session.
Yes, I think there probably are still a lot of PCs out there that possibly aren’t aware that IF they have a public session (I am a big advocate of this) that it should be part of the meeting and minutes. I’m still struggling to educate my own (current) PC in the importance of proper minutes of public session - I guess there are still sticks stuck in mud that will argue minutes are not verbatim record etc but you DO need some free text in relation to public contributions (and the responses to them)
Look at CAPALC standing orders meeting in general item no 3
One of my neighbouring councils always starts the meeting, notes the apologies, then votes to suspend the standing orders for the public session. This strikes me as odd, as the standing orders contain the powers that govern the conduct of members of the council and the public, so once suspended, it's a free-for-all.
Yes, in response to Dave, it is bizarre.  probably simply a hangover from previous illogical practice which is maintained and perpetuated by Cllrs with a lack of critical thinking ability.
Indeed, and our council has had that discussion, so now the public session is within the meeting.  But it took a big effort to do that and it did not go down well, even though it is NALC guidance that it is within the meeting, and this allows those with interests (of any sort) to speak on the matter.

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